Published on in Vol 9 (2026)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/72035, first published .
Assessing the Effects of eHealth Literacy and the Area Deprivation Index on Barriers to Electronic Patient Portal Use for Orthopedic Surgery: Cross-Sectional Observational Study

Assessing the Effects of eHealth Literacy and the Area Deprivation Index on Barriers to Electronic Patient Portal Use for Orthopedic Surgery: Cross-Sectional Observational Study

Assessing the Effects of eHealth Literacy and the Area Deprivation Index on Barriers to Electronic Patient Portal Use for Orthopedic Surgery: Cross-Sectional Observational Study

Audrey Lynn Litvak   1 * , BA ;   Nicholas Lin   2 * , MD ;   Kelly Hynes   3 * , MD ;   Jason Strelzow   3 * , MD ;   Jeffrey G Stepan   2 * , MD, MSc

1 Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States

2 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Services, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States

3 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, United States

*all authors contributed equally

Corresponding Author:

  • Audrey Lynn Litvak, BA
  • Pritzker School of Medicine
  • University of Chicago
  • 924 E 57th Street #104
  • Chicago, IL 60637
  • United States
  • Email: audreylitvak@uchicago.edu